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July 24, 2024
Editorial

Donation-Attributable Risk—A Call to Action

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. Published online July 24, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2417

New Editorial Board Members—July 2024

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. Published online July 24, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2591
Original Investigation

Gender-Based Variations in Medicare Reimbursements Among Different Surgical Subspecialties

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. Published online July 24, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2298

This cross-sectional study examines gender-based variations in practice metrics, billing practices, and Medicare reimbursements among different surgical specialties.

Futility of Up-Front Resection for Anatomically Resectable Pancreatic Cancer

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Surg. Published online July 24, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2485

This study attempts to develop a futility risk model using a multi-institutional database and provide unified criteria associated with a futility likelihood below a safety threshold of 20%.

Invited Commentary

A Calculator Approach to Select Neoadjuvant Therapy in Pancreatic Cancer

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. Published online July 24, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2486
Research Letter

Progression-Free Survival for Liver Transplant vs Alternative Therapy in Unresectable Colorectal Liver Metastasis

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. Published online July 24, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2057

This cohort study compares survival outcomes between patients with unresectable colorectal liver metastasis who received chemotherapy-based multimodal therapy and patients who underwent liver transplant.

July 17, 2024
Original Investigation

Pregnancy and Parenthood Among US Surgical Residents

Abstract Full Text
has audio
JAMA Surg. Published online July 17, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2399

This cohort study examines responses from a survey of US surgical residents to gauge their experiences of pregnancy and parenthood during training.

Electronic Health Record–Based Nudge Intervention and Axillary Surgery in Older Women With Breast Cancer: A Nonrandomized Controlled Trial

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. Published online July 17, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2407

This nonrandomized controlled trial examines rates of sentinel lymph node biopsy among women 70 years and older with breast cancer before and after deployment of an electronic health record nudge targeting surgeons.

Invited Commentary

Cracks in the Glass Ceiling—Except for Pregnant Surgery Residents

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. Published online July 17, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2404

A Nudge in the Right Direction With Clinical Prompts

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. Published online July 17, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2390
Surgical Innovation

Partial Heart Transplant in Congenital Cardiac Surgery

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Surg. Published online July 17, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.1567

This Surgical Innovation outlines the advantages of performing a partial transplant to deliver growing heart valve implants in newborn babies.

Comment & Response

Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonist Use Before Surgery

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. Published online July 17, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2304

Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonist Use Before Surgery—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. Published online July 17, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2307
July 10, 2024
Viewpoint

Delivering Impactful Scientific Oral Presentations

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. Published online July 10, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2041

This Viewpoint highlights specific challenges of facing a scientific conference audience and provides practical recommendations to overcome these challenges.

Original Investigation

Prehospital Partial Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta for Exsanguinating Subdiaphragmatic Hemorrhage

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Surg. Published online July 10, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2254

This cohort study evaluates the use of prehospital partial resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta in injured patients at risk of exsanguination.

Long-Term Results of 2-Stage Turnbull-Cutait Pull-Through Coloanal Anastomosis for Low Rectal Cancer: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. Published online July 10, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2262

This study compares 2-stage Turnbull-Cutait pull-through hand-sewn coloanal anastomosis be performed as an alternative to the standard coloanal anastomosis with diverting ileostomy after ultralow anterior resection for rectal cancer.

Invited Commentary

Bringing REBOA Closer to the Point of Injury

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. Published online July 10, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2233

Construction of a Coloanal Anastomosis vs Closure of a Diverting Ileostomy

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. Published online July 10, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2234
Research Letter

Estimated Financial Impact of 2021 Office-Visit Work Relative Unit Updates on Surgical Global Periods

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. Published online July 10, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2050

This cross-sectional study assesses the impact of changes to medical billing and coding work relative value units in 2021.

Correction

Error in Author Affiliation

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. Published online July 10, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2710

Error in Figure 2

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Surg. Published online July 10, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2789
July 3, 2024
Original Investigation

Gastric Bypass vs Diet and Cardiovascular Risk Factors: A Nonrandomized Controlled Trial

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Surg. Published online July 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2162

This nonrandomized controlled trial compares data for patients with severe obesity undergoing Roux-en-Y gastric bypass vs patients following an isocaloric very low-energy diet to estimate the effect on cardiovascular risk factors independent of weight loss.

Interactive Media-Based Approach for an Exception From Informed Consent Trial Involving Patients With Trauma

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Surg. Published online July 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2147

This survey study reports on the required community consultation and public disclosure activities for level I trauma centers participating in an Exception From Informed Consent (EFIC) trial in the US.

Population-Based Intraoperative Disease Severity Criteria for Pediatric Appendicitis

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. Published online July 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.1759

This cohort study examines whether the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program Pediatric criteria for assessing appendicitis severity proposed in 2016 can be used to estimate the risk of adverse events and resource use in children with appendicitis.

Invited Commentary

Gastric Bypass vs Diet—The Need for Contemporary Comparisons

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. Published online July 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2114

Exception From Informed Consent—A Model for Donor Intervention Research

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. Published online July 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2113
Review

Biliary Dyskinesia—Controversies, Diagnosis, and Management: A Review

Abstract Full Text
has active quiz
JAMA Surg. Published online July 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.0818

This narrative review discusses diagnostic strategies, management, and outcomes data for biliary dyskinesia in the adult and pediatric population.

Comment & Response

Robotic Technology in Emergency General Surgery

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. Published online July 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2115

Robotic Technology in Emergency General Surgery—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Surg. Published online July 3, 2024. doi:10.1001/jamasurg.2024.2116
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